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A242.0 Aluminum vs. 6018 Aluminum

Both A242.0 aluminum and 6018 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A242.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6018 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
69
Elongation at Break, % 1.6
9.0 to 9.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
290 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 680
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
10
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
28 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
34 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 89.3 to 93.1
93.1 to 97.8
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0.15 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 3.7 to 4.5
0.15 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.4 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.7
0.6 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.3 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 1.8 to 2.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0.5 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0.070 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15