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A242.0 Aluminum vs. A380.0 Aluminum

Both A242.0 aluminum and A380.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A242.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is A380.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
73
Elongation at Break, % 1.6
3.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
510
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 680
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
78

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
11
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1040

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 89.3 to 93.1
80.3 to 89.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.7 to 4.5
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.7
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 1.8 to 2.3
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
7.5 to 9.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Titanium (Ti), % 0.070 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5