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A242.0 Aluminum vs. EN 1.4869 Casting Alloy

A242.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 1.4869 casting alloy belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A242.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 1.4869 casting alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
210
Elongation at Break, % 1.6
5.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
1200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 680
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
70
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 89.3 to 93.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.45 to 0.55
Chromium (Cr), % 0.15 to 0.25
24 to 26
Cobalt (Co), % 0
14 to 16
Copper (Cu), % 3.7 to 4.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
11.4 to 23.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.8 to 2.3
33 to 37
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.070 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0