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A242.0 Aluminum vs. Titanium 6-6-2

A242.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while titanium 6-6-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A242.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is titanium 6-6-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.6
6.7 to 9.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
1140 to 1370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 680
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
5.5
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
9.4

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
1.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
40
Density, g/cm3 3.1
4.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
29
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
470
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
200

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
66 to 79
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
50 to 57
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
2.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3
75 to 90

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 89.3 to 93.1
5.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.7 to 4.5
0.35 to 1.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0.35 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.0 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.8 to 2.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.040
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0.070 to 0.2
82.8 to 87.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4