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A242.0 Aluminum vs. ZA-27

A242.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ZA-27 belongs to the zinc alloys. They have a modest 29% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A242.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is ZA-27.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
100 to 120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
78
Elongation at Break, % 1.6
2.0 to 4.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
31
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
400 to 430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
130
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 680
480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
530
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
53

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
11
Density, g/cm3 3.1
5.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
80
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
570

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
28
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
22 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
24 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3
14 to 15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 89.3 to 93.1
25 to 28
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Chromium (Cr), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.7 to 4.5
2.0 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.7
0.010 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.8 to 2.3
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.070 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
69.3 to 73
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0