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A356.0 Aluminum vs. 707.0 Aluminum

Both A356.0 aluminum and 707.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A356.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 707.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 6.0
1.7 to 3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 50 to 90
75 to 140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 270
270 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83 to 200
170 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
600
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.3
1.6
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.8 to 15
4.3 to 8.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 49 to 300
210 to 430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 29
26 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 36
32 to 34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6 to 13
12 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.1 to 93.3
90.5 to 93.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.45
1.8 to 2.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.4 to 0.6
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
4.0 to 4.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants