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A356.0-T61 Aluminum vs. C355.0-T61 Aluminum

Both A356.0-T61 aluminum and C355.0-T61 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T61 temper. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A356.0-T61 aluminum and the bottom bar is C355.0-T61 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 88
86
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 5.2
2.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90
76
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
570
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.3
1.3
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
39
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13
7.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.1 to 93.3
91.7 to 94.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
1.0 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.45
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
4.5 to 5.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15