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A357.0 Aluminum vs. 6463 Aluminum

Both A357.0 aluminum and 6463 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A357.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6463 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 100
42 to 74
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
68
Elongation at Break, % 3.7
9.0 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
45 to 76
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 240
86 to 150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
140 to 230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
82 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
190 to 210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
50 to 55
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
170 to 180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12
17 to 25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520
50 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
14 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43
22 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 68
79 to 86
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
6.3 to 10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.8 to 93
97.9 to 99.4
Beryllium (Be), % 0.040 to 0.070
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.7
0.45 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
0.2 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0.040 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15