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A357.0 Aluminum vs. EN AC-42000 Aluminum

Both A357.0 aluminum and EN AC-42000 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Their average alloy composition is basically identical. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A357.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-42000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 100
59 to 91
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.7
1.1 to 2.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
67 to 76
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
170 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
95 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12
2.8 to 5.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520
64 to 370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
18 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43
26 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 68
66
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
7.9 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.8 to 93
89.9 to 93.3
Beryllium (Be), % 0.040 to 0.070
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.55
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.7
0.2 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
6.5 to 7.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0.040 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15