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A357.0 Aluminum vs. C77000 Nickel Silver

A357.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C77000 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A357.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C77000 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
420 to 800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
5.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
6.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
31
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
14 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43
15 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 68
8.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
15 to 28

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.8 to 93
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.040 to 0.070
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
53.5 to 56.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
16.5 to 19.5
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.040 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
22.7 to 30
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5