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A357.0 Aluminum vs. ZA-27

A357.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ZA-27 belongs to the zinc alloys. They have a modest 27% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A357.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is ZA-27.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 100
100 to 120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
78
Elongation at Break, % 3.7
2.0 to 4.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
110 to 170
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
31
Shear Strength, MPa 240
230 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
400 to 430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
260 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
130
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
530
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
53

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
11
Density, g/cm3 2.6
5.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
80
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
570

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12
8.1 to 18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520
420 to 890
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
28
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
22 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43
24 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 68
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
14 to 15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.8 to 93
25 to 28
Beryllium (Be), % 0.040 to 0.070
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
2.0 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.7
0.010 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.040 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
69.3 to 73
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0