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A360.0-F Aluminum vs. AZ63A-F Magnesium

A360.0-F aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AZ63A-F magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A360.0-F aluminum and the bottom bar is AZ63A-F magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
46
Elongation at Break, % 5.0
4.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
76
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
18
Shear Strength, MPa 180
110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
81

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 680
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
980
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
74

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.6
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
970

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13
6.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
71
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
66
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.8 to 90.6
5.3 to 6.7
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
88.6 to 92.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.15 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 10
0 to 0.3
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
2.5 to 3.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3