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A360.0-O Aluminum vs. Annealed SAE-AISI 1345

A360.0-O aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while annealed SAE-AISI 1345 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A360.0-O aluminum and the bottom bar is annealed SAE-AISI 1345.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
190
Elongation at Break, % 4.0
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
72
Shear Strength, MPa 180
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 680
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
1.9
Density, g/cm3 2.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.0
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.5
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 85.8 to 90.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.43 to 0.48
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.6
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
97.2 to 97.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
1.6 to 1.9
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 10
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0