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A360.0 Aluminum vs. 308.0 Aluminum

Both A360.0 aluminum and 308.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A360.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 308.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
70
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
73
Elongation at Break, % 1.6 to 5.0
2.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 82 to 150
89
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Shear Strength, MPa 180
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180 to 320
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 260
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 680
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Calomel Potential, mV -700
-660
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
1080

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.6 to 13
3.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 470
83
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 34
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 39
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.5 to 15
9.2

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 85.8 to 90.6
85.7 to 91
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.6
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 10
5.0 to 6.0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5