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A360.0 Aluminum vs. 3105 Aluminum

Both A360.0 aluminum and 3105 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A360.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 3105 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
29 to 67
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
69
Elongation at Break, % 1.6 to 5.0
1.1 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 82 to 150
39 to 95
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 180
77 to 140
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180 to 320
120 to 240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 260
46 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 680
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Calomel Potential, mV -700
-750
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.6 to 13
2.6 to 19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 470
15 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 34
12 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 39
20 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
68
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.5 to 15
5.2 to 11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 85.8 to 90.6
96 to 99.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0.2 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.3 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 10
0 to 0.6
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants