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A360.0 Aluminum vs. 4104 Aluminum

Both A360.0 aluminum and 4104 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 99% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A360.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4104 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
71
Elongation at Break, % 1.6 to 5.0
2.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 82 to 150
42
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Shear Strength, MPa 180
63
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180 to 320
110
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 260
60

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 680
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
1080

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.6 to 13
2.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 470
25
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 34
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 39
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.5 to 15
5.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 85.8 to 90.6
85.8 to 90
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.020 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
1.0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 10
9.0 to 10.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15