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A360.0 Aluminum vs. CC334G Bronze

A360.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC334G bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A360.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC334G bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.6 to 5.0
5.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180 to 320
810
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 260
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 680
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
29
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.6 to 13
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 470
710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 34
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 39
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.5 to 15
28

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 85.8 to 90.6
10 to 12
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.6
72 to 84.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
3.0 to 7.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
4.0 to 7.5
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 10
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0