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A360.0 Aluminum vs. C71580 Copper-nickel

A360.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C71580 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A360.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C71580 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
140
Elongation at Break, % 1.6 to 5.0
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
51
Shear Strength, MPa 180
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180 to 320
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 260
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 680
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
4.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
4.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
41
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.6 to 13
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 470
47
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 34
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 39
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.5 to 15
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 85.8 to 90.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.070
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.6
65.5 to 71
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
29 to 33
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 10
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5