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A360.0 Aluminum vs. C93800 Bronze

A360.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C93800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A360.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C93800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
96
Elongation at Break, % 1.6 to 5.0
9.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
35
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180 to 320
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 260
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 680
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
340
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
31
Density, g/cm3 2.6
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.6 to 13
17
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 470
70
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
5.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 34
6.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 39
8.4
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.5 to 15
8.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 85.8 to 90.6
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.6
75 to 79
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
13 to 16
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 10
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
6.3 to 7.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.0