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A360.0 Aluminum vs. Zamak 7

A360.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while Zamak 7 belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A360.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is Zamak 7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
86
Elongation at Break, % 1.6 to 5.0
13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 82 to 150
47
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.25
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
33
Shear Strength, MPa 180
210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180 to 320
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 260
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
120
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
95
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 680
390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
38

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.6
6.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.6 to 13
36
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 470
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 34
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 39
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.5 to 15
8.6

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 85.8 to 90.6
3.5 to 4.3
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.075
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0.0050 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0.0050 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 10
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.0010
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
95.3 to 96.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0