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A380.0 Aluminum vs. 3004 Aluminum

Both A380.0 aluminum and 3004 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A380.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 3004 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
45 to 83
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
1.1 to 19
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
55 to 120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 190
100 to 180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290
170 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
68 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 78
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Calomel Potential, mV -710
-750
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.3
3.2 to 27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
33 to 540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
18 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
25 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
7.6 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 80.3 to 89.5
95.6 to 98.2
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0.8 to 1.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0 to 0.3
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15