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A380.0 Aluminum vs. 3105 Aluminum

Both A380.0 aluminum and 3105 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A380.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 3105 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
29 to 67
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
69
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
1.1 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
39 to 95
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 190
77 to 140
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290
120 to 240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
46 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 78
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Calomel Potential, mV -710
-750
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.3
2.6 to 19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
15 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
12 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
20 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
68
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
5.2 to 11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 80.3 to 89.5
96 to 99.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0.2 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.3 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0 to 0.6
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15