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A380.0 Aluminum vs. 319.0 Aluminum

Both A380.0 aluminum and 319.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A380.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 319.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
78 to 84
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
72
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
1.8 to 2.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
76 to 80
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Shear Strength, MPa 190
170 to 210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290
190 to 240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
110 to 180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
480
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 78
84

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
10
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
1080

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.3
3.3 to 3.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
88 to 220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
18 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
25 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
8.6 to 11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 80.3 to 89.5
85.8 to 91.5
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
5.5 to 6.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5