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A380.0 Aluminum vs. 6012 Aluminum

Both A380.0 aluminum and 6012 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A380.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6012 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
69
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
9.1 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
55 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 190
130 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290
220 to 320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
110 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 78
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.3
21 to 28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
94 to 480
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
22 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
29 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
10 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 80.3 to 89.5
92.2 to 98
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.4 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0.6 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0.6 to 1.4
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15