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A380.0 Aluminum vs. 6014 Aluminum

Both A380.0 aluminum and 6014 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A380.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6014 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
69
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
9.1 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
43 to 79
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 190
96 to 150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290
160 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
80 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
53
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 78
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.3
22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
46 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
16 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
24 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
83
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
7.0 to 11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 80.3 to 89.5
97.1 to 99.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0.4 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.050 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0.3 to 0.6
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15