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A380.0 Aluminum vs. B443.0 Aluminum

Both A380.0 aluminum and B443.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A380.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is B443.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
43
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
4.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 190
110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290
150
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
50

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 78
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.3
5.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
18
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
6.8

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 80.3 to 89.5
91.9 to 95.5
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
4.5 to 6.0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15