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A380.0 Aluminum vs. Die Cast ZA-12

A380.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while die cast ZA-12 belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A380.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is die cast ZA-12.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
83
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
5.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
33
Shear Strength, MPa 190
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290
400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
120
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 78
42

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
11
Density, g/cm3 2.9
6.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
440

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.3
20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 80.3 to 89.5
10.5 to 11.5
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0.5 to 1.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.075
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0.015 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0 to 0.060
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.0030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
87.1 to 89
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0