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A380.0 Aluminum vs. EN 2.4889 Nickel

A380.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 2.4889 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A380.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 2.4889 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
77
Shear Strength, MPa 190
490
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290
720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 78
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
42
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
6.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
98
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.3
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
3.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 80.3 to 89.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.12
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.030 to 0.090
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 29
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
21 to 25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
45 to 50.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
2.5 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0