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A380.0 Aluminum vs. EN-MC95310 Magnesium

A380.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN-MC95310 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A380.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN-MC95310 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
85
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
45
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
17
Shear Strength, MPa 190
160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 78
50

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
34
Density, g/cm3 2.9
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
29
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
260
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
900

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.3
5.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
61
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 80.3 to 89.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.010
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
88.9 to 93.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
1.5 to 4.0
Yttrium (Y), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.010