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A380.0 Aluminum vs. G-CoCr28 Cobalt

A380.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while G-CoCr28 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A380.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is G-CoCr28 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
210
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
83
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290
560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1330
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1270
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
8.5
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
100
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
6.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
84
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
440

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.3
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
2.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 80.3 to 89.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 0
27 to 30
Cobalt (Co), % 0
48 to 52
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
9.7 to 24.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 4.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0.5 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0