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A380.0 Aluminum vs. Solder Alloy 301

A380.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while solder alloy 301 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A380.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is solder alloy 301.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
23
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
40
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
51
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
15
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290
55
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
49

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
55
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
140
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
140
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
160
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
19
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
4.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 78
4.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.3
27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
30
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
2.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
13
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
1.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
3.7
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
7.2

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 80.3 to 89.5
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
56.5 to 59
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.050
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
41 to 43
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.0010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0