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A380.0 Aluminum vs. Titanium 4-4-2

A380.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while titanium 4-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A380.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is titanium 4-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
590 to 620
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
42
Shear Strength, MPa 190
690 to 750
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290
1150 to 1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
1030 to 1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
6.7
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
39
Density, g/cm3 2.9
4.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
30
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.3
110 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
4700 to 5160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
68 to 74
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
52 to 55
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
86 to 93

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 80.3 to 89.5
3.0 to 5.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0.3 to 0.7
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
1.5 to 2.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
85.8 to 92.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4