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A380.0 Aluminum vs. Type 2 Magnetic Alloy

A380.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while Type 2 magnetic alloy belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A380.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is Type 2 magnetic alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
2.0 to 38
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290
510 to 910
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
260 to 870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
3.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 78
4.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
33
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
5.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
81
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.3
18 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
170 to 2010
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
17 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
17 to 25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
16 to 29

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 80.3 to 89.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
48.2 to 53
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
47 to 49
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0