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A380.0 Aluminum vs. Type 3 Magnetic Alloy

A380.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while Type 3 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A380.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is Type 3 magnetic alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
180
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
43
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
70
Shear Strength, MPa 190
380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 78
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
55
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.3
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 80.3 to 89.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
4.0 to 6.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
9.9 to 19
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
75 to 78
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0