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A380.0 Aluminum vs. Type 4 Magnetic Alloy

A380.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while Type 4 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A380.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is Type 4 magnetic alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
2.0 to 40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
220 to 400
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
73
Shear Strength, MPa 190
420 to 630
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290
620 to 1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
270 to 1040

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 78
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
60
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.3
22 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
190 to 2840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
19 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
18 to 27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
21 to 37

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 80.3 to 89.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
9.5 to 17.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
79 to 82
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0