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A380.0 Aluminum vs. C61300 Bronze

A380.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C61300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A380.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C61300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
34 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
43
Shear Strength, MPa 190
370 to 390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290
550 to 580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
230 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
55
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 78
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
29
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.3
150 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
230 to 410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
18 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
19 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 80.3 to 89.5
6.0 to 7.5
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
88 to 91.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
2.0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0.2 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2