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A380.0 Aluminum vs. C63600 Bronze

A380.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C63600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A380.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C63600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
30 to 66
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
42
Shear Strength, MPa 190
320 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290
410 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
150 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
980
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
57
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 78
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
30
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.3
98 to 290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
100 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
13 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
14 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
15 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 80.3 to 89.5
3.0 to 4.0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
93 to 96.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0.7 to 1.3
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5