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A380.0 Aluminum vs. N12160 Nickel

A380.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N12160 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A380.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is N12160 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
210
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
80
Shear Strength, MPa 190
500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
360
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1060
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1330
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1280
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
90
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.3
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 80.3 to 89.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 30
Cobalt (Co), % 0
27 to 33
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 3.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
25 to 44.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
2.4 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0