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A380.0 Aluminum vs. R30155 Cobalt

A380.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while R30155 cobalt belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A380.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is R30155 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
210
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
310
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
81
Shear Strength, MPa 190
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
80
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
9.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.3
230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 80.3 to 89.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.16
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
24.3 to 36.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0