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A384.0 Aluminum vs. 2030 Aluminum

Both A384.0 aluminum and 2030 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A384.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2030 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.5
5.6 to 8.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
91 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
26
Shear Strength, MPa 200
220 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
370 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
240 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 550
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 73
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
10
Density, g/cm3 2.8
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
21 to 26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
390 to 530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
33 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
37 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
16 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 79.3 to 86.5
88.9 to 95.2
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.5
3.3 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0.5 to 1.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 12
0 to 0.8
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3