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A384.0 Aluminum vs. 3102 Aluminum

Both A384.0 aluminum and 3102 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A384.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 3102 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
69
Elongation at Break, % 2.5
23 to 28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
31 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
26
Shear Strength, MPa 200
58 to 65
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
92 to 100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
28 to 34

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 550
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
56
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 73
190

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.0
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
16 to 22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
5.8 to 8.3
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
9.4 to 10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
17 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
92
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
4.1 to 4.4

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 79.3 to 86.5
97.9 to 99.95
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.5
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.050 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 12
0 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15