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A384.0 Aluminum vs. 319.0 Aluminum

Both A384.0 aluminum and 319.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A384.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 319.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
72
Elongation at Break, % 2.5
1.8 to 2.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
76 to 80
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
27
Shear Strength, MPa 200
170 to 210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
190 to 240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
110 to 180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 550
480
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 73
84

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
10
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
1080

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
3.3 to 3.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
88 to 220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
18 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
25 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
8.6 to 11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 79.3 to 86.5
85.8 to 91.5
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.5
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 12
5.5 to 6.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5