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A384.0 Aluminum vs. 6070 Aluminum

Both A384.0 aluminum and 6070 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A384.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6070 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.5
5.6 to 8.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
95 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
26
Shear Strength, MPa 200
220 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
370 to 380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 550
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 73
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
20 to 32
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
880 to 900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
42 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
16 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 79.3 to 86.5
94.6 to 98
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.5
0.15 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0.5 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 12
1.0 to 1.7
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15