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A384.0 Aluminum vs. 7116 Aluminum

Both A384.0 aluminum and 7116 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A384.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7116 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
69
Elongation at Break, % 2.5
7.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
26
Shear Strength, MPa 200
220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 550
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
46
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 73
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 79.3 to 86.5
91.5 to 94.5
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.5
0.5 to 1.1
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0.8 to 1.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 12
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
4.2 to 5.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15