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A384.0 Aluminum vs. A380.0 Aluminum

Both A384.0 aluminum and A380.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A384.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is A380.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
73
Elongation at Break, % 2.5
3.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
27
Shear Strength, MPa 200
190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 550
510
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 73
78

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
11
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
8.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 79.3 to 86.5
80.3 to 89.5
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.5
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 12
7.5 to 9.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5