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A384.0 Aluminum vs. AWS ERTi-5

A384.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS ERTi-5 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A384.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS ERTi-5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.5
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
470
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 550
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
7.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
9.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 73
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
36
Density, g/cm3 2.8
4.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
38
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
610
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
87
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
3250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
56
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
63

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 79.3 to 86.5
5.5 to 6.8
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.22
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0.12 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 12
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
88.2 to 90.9
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0