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A384.0 Aluminum vs. B443.0 Aluminum

Both A384.0 aluminum and B443.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A384.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is B443.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.5
4.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
26
Shear Strength, MPa 200
110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
150
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
50

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 550
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 73
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
5.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
18
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
6.8

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 79.3 to 86.5
91.9 to 95.5
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.5
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 12
4.5 to 6.0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15