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A384.0 Aluminum vs. C60800 Bronze

A384.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C60800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A384.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C60800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.5
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
46
Shear Strength, MPa 200
290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 550
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
80
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 73
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
29
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
94
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 79.3 to 86.5
5.0 to 6.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.5
92.5 to 95
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 12
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5