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A390.0 Aluminum vs. 2007 Aluminum

Both A390.0 aluminum and 2007 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A390.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2007 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
71
Elongation at Break, % 0.87 to 0.91
5.6 to 8.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70 to 100
91 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 290
370 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 290
240 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
47
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 67
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
11
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.6 to 2.6
21 to 26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 580
390 to 530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 30
33 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 36
37 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.0 to 14
16 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 75.3 to 79.6
87.5 to 95
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
3.3 to 4.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.65
0.4 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.5 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
0 to 0.8
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3