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A390.0 Aluminum vs. 5019 Aluminum

Both A390.0 aluminum and 5019 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 79% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A390.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5019 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
68
Elongation at Break, % 0.87 to 0.91
2.2 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70 to 100
100 to 160
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 290
280 to 360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 290
120 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 67
98

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.6 to 2.6
7.6 to 40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 580
110 to 650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 30
29 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 36
35 to 42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.0 to 14
13 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 75.3 to 79.6
91.5 to 95.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.65
4.5 to 5.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.1 to 0.6
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants